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# Lesson11.tcl # # bosco & NeHe's Waving Texture Tutorial # # This Code Was Created By bosco / Jeff Molofee 2000 # A HUGE Thanks To Fredric Echols For Cleaning Up # And Optimizing This Code, Making It More Flexible! # If You've Found This Code Useful, Please Let Me Know. # Visit My Site At nehe.gamedev.net # # Modified for Tcl3D by Paul Obermeier 2006/01/25 # See www.tcl3d.org for the Tcl3D extension. package require Img package require tcl3d 0.5.0 # Font to be used in the Tk listbox. set gDemo(listFont) {-family {Courier} -size 10} # Determine the directory of this script. set gDemo(scriptDir) [file dirname [info script]] # Display mode. set gDemo(fullScreen) false # Window size. set gDemo(winWidth) 640 set gDemo(winHeight) 480 set gDemo(wiggleCount) 0 ; # Counter Used To Control How Fast Flag Waves set gDemo(xrot) 0.0 ; # X Rotation ( NEW ) set gDemo(yrot) 0.0 ; # Y Rotation ( NEW ) set gDemo(zrot) 0.0 ; # Z Rotation ( NEW ) set gDemo(texture) [tcl3dVector GLuint 1] ; # Storage For One Texture ( NEW ) # Show errors occuring in the Togl callbacks. proc bgerror { msg } { tk_messageBox -icon error -type ok -message "Error: $msg\n\n$::errorInfo" ExitProg } # Print info message into widget a the bottom of the window. proc PrintInfo { msg } { if { [winfo exists .fr.info] } { .fr.info configure -text $msg } } proc SetFullScreenMode { win } { set sh [winfo screenheight $win] set sw [winfo screenwidth $win] wm minsize $win $sw $sh wm maxsize $win $sw $sh set fmtStr [format "%dx%d+0+0" $sw $sh] wm geometry $win $fmtStr wm overrideredirect $win 1 focus -force $win } proc SetWindowMode { win w h } { set sh [winfo screenheight $win] set sw [winfo screenwidth $win] wm minsize $win 10 10 wm maxsize $win $sw $sh set fmtStr [format "%dx%d+0+25" $w $h] wm geometry $win $fmtStr wm overrideredirect $win 0 focus -force $win } # Toggle between windowing and fullscreen mode. proc ToggleWindowMode {} { if { $::gDemo(fullScreen) } { SetFullScreenMode . set ::gDemo(fullScreen) false } else { SetWindowMode . $::gDemo(winWidth) $::gDemo(winHeight) set ::gDemo(fullScreen) true } } proc LoadGLTextures {} { # Load texture image. set texName [file join $::gDemo(scriptDir) "Data" "Tim.bmp"] set retVal [catch {set phImg [image create photo -file $texName]} err1] if { $retVal != 0 } { error "Error reading image $texName ($err1)" } else { set w [image width $phImg] set h [image height $phImg] set n [tcl3dPhotoChans $phImg] set TextureImage [tcl3dVectorFromPhoto $phImg] image delete $phImg } glGenTextures 1 $::gDemo(texture) ; # Create The Texture # Typical Texture Generation Using Data From The Bitmap glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D [$::gDemo(texture) get 0] if { $n == 3 } { set type $::GL_RGB } else { set type $::GL_RGBA } glTexImage2D GL_TEXTURE_2D 0 $n $w $h 0 $type GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE $TextureImage glTexParameteri GL_TEXTURE_2D GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER $::GL_LINEAR glTexParameteri GL_TEXTURE_2D GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER $::GL_LINEAR $TextureImage delete ; # Free The Texture Image Memory } # Resize And Initialize The GL Window proc ReshapeCallback { toglwin { w -1 } { h -1 } } { set w [$toglwin width] set h [$toglwin height] glViewport 0 0 $w $h ; # Reset The Current Viewport glMatrixMode GL_PROJECTION ; # Select The Projection Matrix glLoadIdentity ; # Reset The Projection Matrix # Calculate The Aspect Ratio Of The Window gluPerspective 45.0 [expr double($w)/double($h)] 0.1 100.0 glMatrixMode GL_MODELVIEW ; # Select The Modelview Matrix glLoadIdentity ; # Reset The Modelview Matrix set ::gDemo(winWidth) $w set ::gDemo(winHeight) $h } # All Setup For OpenGL Goes Here proc CreateCallback { toglwin } { LoadGLTextures ; # Jump To Texture Loading Routine ( NEW ) glEnable GL_TEXTURE_2D ; # Enable Texture Mapping ( NEW ) glShadeModel GL_SMOOTH ; # Enable Smooth Shading glClearColor 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 ; # Black Background glClearDepth 1.0 ; # Depth Buffer Setup glEnable GL_DEPTH_TEST ; # Enables Depth Testing glDepthFunc GL_LEQUAL ; # The Type Of Depth Testing To Do glHint GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT GL_NICEST ; # Really Nice Perspective Calculations glPolygonMode GL_BACK GL_FILL ; # Back Face Is Solid glPolygonMode GL_FRONT GL_LINE ; # Front Face Is Made Of Lines for { set x 0 } { $x < 45 } { incr x } { for { set y 0 } { $y < 45 } { incr y } { set ::points($x,$y,0) [expr double(($x/5.0)-4.5)] set ::points($x,$y,1) [expr double(($y/5.0)-4.5)] set ::points($x,$y,2) [expr double(sin(((($x/5.0)*40.0)/360.0)*3.141592654*2.0))] } } } proc Animate {} { .fr.toglwin postredisplay set ::animateId [tcl3dAfterIdle Animate] } proc StartAnimation {} { if { ! [info exists ::animateId] } { Animate } } proc StopAnimation {} { if { [info exists ::animateId] } { after cancel $::animateId unset ::animateId } } # Here's Where We Do All The Drawing proc DisplayCallback { toglwin } { # Clear Screen And Depth Buffer glClear [expr $::GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | $::GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT] # Viewport command is not really needed, but has been inserted for # Mac OSX. Presentation framework (Tk) does not send a reshape event, # when switching from one demo to another. glViewport 0 0 [$toglwin width] [$toglwin height] glLoadIdentity ; # Reset The Current Modelview Matrix glTranslatef 0.0 0.0 -12.0 glRotatef $::gDemo(xrot) 1.0 0.0 0.0 glRotatef $::gDemo(yrot) 0.0 1.0 0.0 glRotatef $::gDemo(zrot) 0.0 0.0 1.0 glBindTexture GL_TEXTURE_2D [$::gDemo(texture) get 0] glBegin GL_QUADS for { set x 0 } { $x < 44 } { incr x } { for { set y 0 } { $y < 44 } { incr y } { set x1 [expr {$x + 1}] set y1 [expr {$y + 1}] set float_x [expr {double($x)/44.0}] set float_y [expr {double($y)/44.0}] set float_xb [expr {double($x1)/44.0}] set float_yb [expr {double($y1)/44.0}] glTexCoord2f $float_x $float_y glVertex3f $::points($x,$y,0) $::points($x,$y,1) $::points($x,$y,2) glTexCoord2f $float_x $float_yb glVertex3f $::points($x,$y1,0) $::points($x,$y1,1) $::points($x,$y1,2) glTexCoord2f $float_xb $float_yb glVertex3f $::points($x1,$y1,0) $::points($x1,$y1,1) $::points($x1,$y1,2) glTexCoord2f $float_xb $float_y glVertex3f $::points($x1,$y,0) $::points($x1,$y,1) $::points($x1,$y,2) } } glEnd if { $::gDemo(wiggleCount) == 2 } { for { set y 0 } { $y < 45 } { incr y } { set hold $::points(0,$y,2) for { set x 0 } { $x < 44 } { incr x } { set ::points($x,$y,2) $::points([expr {$x+1}],$y,2) } set ::points(44,$y,2) $hold } set ::gDemo(wiggleCount) 0 } incr ::gDemo(wiggleCount) set ::gDemo(xrot) [expr $::gDemo(xrot) + 0.3] set ::gDemo(yrot) [expr $::gDemo(yrot) + 0.2] set ::gDemo(zrot) [expr $::gDemo(zrot) + 0.4] $toglwin swapbuffers } # Put all exit related code here. proc ExitProg {} { exit } # Create the OpenGL window and some Tk helper widgets. proc CreateWindow {} { frame .fr pack .fr -expand 1 -fill both # Create Our OpenGL Window togl .fr.toglwin -width $::gDemo(winWidth) -height $::gDemo(winHeight) \ -double true -depth true \ -createproc CreateCallback \ -reshapeproc ReshapeCallback \ -displayproc DisplayCallback listbox .fr.usage -font $::gDemo(listFont) -height 3 label .fr.info grid .fr.toglwin -row 0 -column 0 -sticky news grid .fr.usage -row 1 -column 0 -sticky news grid .fr.info -row 2 -column 0 -sticky news grid rowconfigure .fr 0 -weight 1 grid columnconfigure .fr 0 -weight 1 wm title . "Tcl3D demo: bosco & NeHe's Waving Texture Tutorial (Lesson 11)" # Watch For ESC Key And Quit Messages wm protocol . WM_DELETE_WINDOW "ExitProg" bind .