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# alpha.tcl # # An example of the OpenGL red book modified to work with Tcl3D. # The original C sources are Copyright (c) 1993-2003, Silicon Graphics, Inc. # The Tcl3D sources are Copyright (c) 2005, Paul Obermeier. # See file LICENSE for complete license information. # # This program draws several overlapping filled polygons # to demonstrate the effect order has on alpha blending results. # Use the 't' key to toggle the order of drawing polygons. package require tcl3d 0.4.0 set leftFirst 1 # Font to be used in the Tk listbox. set listFont {-family {Courier} -size 10} # Show errors occuring in the Togl callbacks. proc bgerror { msg } { tk_messageBox -icon error -type ok -message "Error: $msg\n\n$::errorInfo" exit } # Print info message into widget a the bottom of the window. proc PrintInfo { msg } { if { [winfo exists .fr.info] } { .fr.info configure -text $msg } } proc CreateCallback { toglwin } { glEnable GL_BLEND glBlendFunc GL_SRC_ALPHA GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA glShadeModel GL_FLAT glClearColor 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 } proc drawLeftTriangle {} { # draw yellow triangle on LHS of screen glBegin GL_TRIANGLES glColor4f 1.0 1.0 0.0 0.75 glVertex3f 0.1 0.9 0.0 glVertex3f 0.1 0.1 0.0 glVertex3f 0.7 0.5 0.0 glEnd } proc drawRightTriangle {} { # draw cyan triangle on RHS of screen glBegin GL_TRIANGLES glColor4f 0.0 1.0 1.0 0.75 glVertex3f 0.9 0.9 0.0 glVertex3f 0.3 0.5 0.0 glVertex3f 0.9 0.1 0.0 glEnd } proc DisplayCallback { toglwin } { glClear GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT # Viewport command is not really needed, but has been inserted for # Mac OSX. Presentation framework (Tk) does not send a reshape event, # when switching from one demo to another. glViewport 0 0 [$toglwin width] [$toglwin height] if { $::leftFirst } { drawLeftTriangle drawRightTriangle } else { drawRightTriangle drawLeftTriangle } glFlush } proc ReshapeCallback { toglwin { w -1 } { h -1 } } { set w [$toglwin width] set h [$toglwin height] glViewport 0 0 $w $h glMatrixMode GL_PROJECTION glLoadIdentity if { $w <= $h } { gluOrtho2D 0.0 1.0 0.0 [expr 1.0*double($h)/double($w)] } else { gluOrtho2D 0.0 [expr 1.0*double($w)/double($h)] 0.0 1.0 } } proc ToggleWinOrder {} { set ::leftFirst [expr ! $::leftFirst] .fr.toglwin postredisplay } frame .fr pack .fr -expand 1 -fill both togl .fr.toglwin -width 400 -height 400 -double false \ -createproc CreateCallback \ -reshapeproc ReshapeCallback \ -displayproc DisplayCallback listbox .fr.usage -font $::listFont -height 2 label .fr.info grid .fr.toglwin -row 0 -column 0 -sticky news grid .fr.usage -row 1 -column 0 -sticky news grid .fr.info -row 2 -column 0 -sticky news grid rowconfigure .fr 0 -weight 1 grid columnconfigure .fr 0 -weight 1 wm title . "Tcl3D demo: OpenGL Red Book example alpha" bind .